§ 21.44.110. Nonconforming uses.
A.
Determination. Nonconforming uses in effect on the date of initial adoption of the LOZD are allowed to continue operation. The burden of proof that the nonconforming use existed before adoption of an LOZD is on the applicant. If the planning director denies nonconforming use status, the applicant must comply with the requirements of the LOZD. Failure to apply for a nonconforming use determination within one year from the date of notice of the adoption of an LOZD ordinance shall result in termination of all right to continued operation as a nonconforming use and require full compliance with all provisions of this chapter. Written notice of the nonconforming use application requirements shall be given by certified mail or personal delivery to all property owners within an LOZD. If notice cannot effectively be given by these methods, the planning director may post the subject property.
B.
Decision. The planning director shall give notice of the application for a nonconforming use determination to property owners within the district. The notice shall include a summary of the application, a vicinity map, and a deadline for submitting written comments or evidence regarding the existence of the use prior to making a determination. The planning director shall issue a decision regarding the nonconforming status based on the written application, written comments, or evidence regarding the existence of the use prior to the adoption of an LOZD. The planning director's decision may be appealed by the applicant or affected property owners to the planning commission within 15 days of distribution of the decision.
C.
Discontinuance. Any nonconforming use of land or building which has ceased by discontinuance for an uninterrupted period of 365 days shall thereafter conform to the provisions of this chapter. Lack of intent to cease use or abandon the use does not suspend the 365-day time period. If a nonconforming use of a temporary structure is discontinued, it shall not be recommenced.
D.
Expansion Prohibited. A nonconforming use of a building or land may not be increased, intensified, or expanded or moved to any other part of the lot, tract, or parcel it occupies after the ordinance forming the district is adopted, nor may the use be moved to a parcel which is subject to this chapter.
E.
Change of Use. The use of a nonconforming building may be changed only to a use conforming to this chapter.
F.
Standards. In order to qualify as an allowed nonconforming use, the use must meet the following standards on the date the assembly approves formation of the district:
1.
A use must have been legally established under prior law.
2.
A use must be operational in accordance with the type of use.
3.
The purchase, clearing, or improvement of land preparatory to the use is inadequate to qualify the parcel for nonconforming use status, unless the site has been prepared or construction completed to the extent that it is no longer feasible to use the property for a conforming use.
G.
Conditions may be placed on nonconforming uses by the planning director to protect the residential character of the LOZD by limiting excessive noise, excessive traffic, fire hazards, and to provide appropriate screening, lighting, and hours of operation.
(Ord. No. 2016-03 (Sub.) , § 1, 5-3-16; Ord. No. 2010-23, § 5, 6-22-10; Ord. No. 2000-02, § 2, 5-16-00)